Brown Surgical Associates didn’t wait until March to begin observing Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. Drs. Schechter, Roth, and Baysinger, along with members of the Colorectal Surgery Division turned out for a recent Providence Bruins game to spread the word about the importance of colon cancer screening.
A hockey game brings together a perfect audience to spread awareness, encouraging people to take charge of their health and schedule their colonoscopies.
If you are 45, talk to your doctor about scheduling a colonoscopy, or call our office at 401-725-4888.
Understanding the Risks of Colon Cancer
Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in the United States and around the world. Alarmingly, there has been a noticeable rise in cases of colon and rectal cancer in recent years among younger people. Colonoscopies remain the gold standard for preventing colon cancer, helping to detect and remove precancerous polyps before they develop into something more serious.
When Should You Start Screening?
Screening for colorectal cancer should begin at age 45. However, younger individuals should also be aware of their risk factors. Many people in their 30s and 40s may not realize that they, too, could be at risk. If you are 45 or older at average risk, getting a colonoscopy is essential for your long-term health. Those with a family history of the disease will want to start screening earlier.
What are the Signs of Colorectal Cancer?
Colorectal cancer can develop without noticeable symptoms in the early stages, but as it progresses, common signs and symptoms may include:
Digestive and Bowel Changes
- Persistent changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or narrowing of stool) lasting more than a few days
- Feeling that the bowel doesn’t empty completely
- Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool (bright red or dark)
- Black or tarry stools
General Symptoms
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue or weakness
- Persistent abdominal discomfort (cramping, bloating, or pain)
- Nausea or vomiting
Advanced Symptoms
- Iron-deficiency anemia (low red blood cell count)
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes, if the cancer has spread to the liver)
- Swelling in the abdomen
If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, especially for more than a few weeks, it’s important to see a doctor for evaluation. Early detection greatly improves treatment outcomes.
Prevention and Lifestyle Choices
Many people don’t fully understand how colonoscopies can prevent colon cancer. Some believe it’s just a routine procedure, but it is actually a crucial step in early detection. Young adults often feel invincible, but prioritizing health is vital. In addition to screenings, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of colorectal cancer. That means:
- Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
- Exercising regularly
- Managing a healthy weight
- Knowing your family history, including any cases of colorectal cancer or abnormal colonoscopies in relatives
